The Home Affairs Committee has launched a new inquiry into the
policing of incidents of violent disorder in the UK during the
summer of 2024.
In July and August this year, significant disorder took place in
towns and cities following the violent events in Southport.
Violent protests took place in urban centres, and outside
accommodation for asylum seekers, necessitating a significant
police response. An estimated 40,000 additional officer shifts
were required by public order officers in a ten-day period and
over 1,500 arrests were made in response to the disorder.
Launching the inquiry, Chair of the Home Affairs Committee Dame
said:
“Disorder like we witnessed in the summer poses a significant
challenge to policing. We want to understand the situations they
faced, as well as the resourcing, policy and safety
considerations behind their response.
“Front line officers play a vital role in protecting communities
in these situations, putting themselves in harm's way and being
required to make tough decisions to maintain order. It is vital
that lessons are learnt to ensure they are in the best position
to meet similar challenges in the future.”
Terms of reference
Written submissions are invited in response to the following
questions. The deadline for submissions is Tuesday 10 December.
Find out how to submit evidence here.
Written evidence must address the terms of reference as set out
above, but please note that submissions do not have to address
every point.
· What was the nature and
extent of disorder in July and August 2024,
including:
·
What proportion of events following the Southport attack
constituted peaceful protest compared to violent
disorder?
·
To what extent did violent disorder in July and August 2024 arise
from, or occur during, otherwise peaceful protests?
· How did police forces
respond to disorder in July and August 2024,
including:
·
What strategies did police forces employ to respond, and on what
basis?
·
How did these strategies compare to those used in other recent
cases of large-scale disorder?
·
How prepared were police forces to respond to the riots and
disorder?
·
To what extent did police forces apply lessons from policing
previous large-scale, violent and/or disruptive
protests?
·
How effectively were police forces able to share intelligence
during and after the disorder, including through digital
platforms?
· How significant a resource
burden did policing the disorder place on forces?
· How effective was
collaboration and the provision of mutual aid between forces in
meeting this burden?
· What impact did
abstractions (the temporary redeployment of police officers from
their neighbourhood or role to respond to the disorder) have on
wider policing resources such as community policing?
· What challenges, if any,
did the political focus on the disorder place on policing in
general, and the decisions of individual officers?