NASA worked with the UK Space Agency to co-host the workshop,
which builds on the success of two previous events held in 2022
and 2023.
The workshop brings together international partners to refine
draft goals and objectives that will set strategic directions for
the space community on scientific, exploration and commercial
goals in low Earth Orbit (LEO).
A key focus of the workshop surrounds discussion on future low
Earth orbit infrastructure. As new commercial space stations come
online, there is an increased focus on preserving and expanding
research capabilities and developing critical technologies for
future deep space exploration.
The UK Space Agency is actively exploring how best to maximise
the research, development and manufacturing opportunities this
presents, and how to work constructively with international
partners to support the transition.
More broadly, microgravity research is not only vital for space
exploration, but also delivers benefits to Earth. It allows
scientists to study biological, physical and chemical processes
without the influence of Earth's gravity, which has led to
advancements in fields such as medicine, material science and
fluid dynamics.
One important example is drug development, where protein crystal
growth experiments conducted on the ISS have provided
improvements to the treatment of numerous diseases including
cancers and gum disease. Promising results have come from the
study of a protein associated with the chronic genetic disorder
Duchenne Muscle Dystrophy (DMD). Treatment for DMD is now in
clinical trials – based on research from the ISS.
The study of fluid dynamics in microgravity also helps advance
essential medical technologies such as life support systems.
Dr Paul Bate, Chief Executive of the UK Space Agency, said:
We are proud of the UK's role in space as a competent and
reliable international partner. We will continue to work closely
with NASA, ESA and other space agencies to ensure that
microgravity research continues. As we navigate a rapidly
evolving global landscape, the ability to contribute to
cutting-edge research and innovation is crucial for driving
economic growth and spreading prosperity across the country.
After almost 24 years of continuous operation, the ISS is nearing
the end of its life, and we will see a range of new commercial
space stations established in Low Earth Orbit. It is vitally
important that we maintain the ability to safely conduct science
and research in space that benefits people on Earth.
NASA Deputy Administrator Pam Melroy said:
We are grateful to the UK Space Agency for co-hosting our
international Low Earth Orbit Microgravity Strategy Workshop.
Consultation with our international partners is a cornerstone for
guiding future research and development in microgravity. Our
approach underscores our dedication to integrating diverse
viewpoints to navigate the dynamic landscape of low Earth orbit.
A number of UK science experiments have been launched to the ISS
in recent years. These include the MicroAge experiment with the
University of Liverpool, which investigated how muscle fibres
change in space, providing insights into the ageing process.